今年10月27日是伊凡·弗拉基米罗维奇米丘林的100周年诞辰,今天我们怀着崇敬的心情举行学术性的纪念会,有着重大的意义。米丘林是苏联卓越的生物学家、伟大的自然改造者。他以自己光辉的工作,创造性地发展了达尔文主义,使唯物主义生物学走上了新的更高的阶段。在生物学整个历史发展过程中,一直进行着唯物主义反对唯心主义的思想斗争。近数十年来在生物科学中形成了这样的两个方向:一个是唯物主义的米丘林方向,一个是唯心主义的魏斯曼 This year, October 27, is the 100th anniversary of the Ichmi Vladimirovich Michurin. Today, we hold an academic commemorative meeting with reverence and it is of great significance. Michurin is a remarkable biologist and great naturalist in the Soviet Union. With his brilliant work, he creatively developed Darwinism and made the study of materialistic biology a new and higher stage. In the course of the entire development of biology in history, the ideological struggle against materialism and opposition to idealism has been going on. In the past few decades in biological science has formed such two directions: one is the materialistic direction of Michurin, one is the idealist Weisman