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鼻咽癌患者放疗后,因受放射线影响,患者的颈部和颞颌关节会出现不同程度的功能障碍。治疗结束后,会明显感觉颈部活动受限、张口困难。因此,鼻咽癌患者放疗后应早做张口练习,即把嘴张到最大限度,坚持每天200次左右或口含圆形的塑料瓶、光滑的小圆木等,并按摩颞颌关节和颈部,此练习在放疗结束后要坚持做两年。同时,还可进行散步、颈前后左右的缓慢旋转运动。
After radiotherapy of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, due to the impact of radiation, the patient’s neck and temporomandibular joint will have varying degrees of dysfunction. After treatment, the neck will be clearly limited activity, mouth opening difficulties. Therefore, nasopharyngeal cancer patients should do early morning mouth after radiotherapy practice, which mouth to the maximum, insist on about 200 times a day or mouth with round plastic bottle, smooth small round wood, and massage the temporomandibular joint and neck Department, this exercise to be done after the end of radiotherapy for two years. At the same time, you can also take a walk, around the neck slowly rotating movement.