数学以其高度的抽象性、严密的逻辑性以及广泛的应用性 ,渗透于科学技术以及实际生产、生活的各个领域 .数学教育贯彻理论联系实际最有效、最直接的途径是数学试题的改革 ,因此高考中出现应用性问题是顺理成章的 .但学生在解决应用问题方面仍存在一定的困难 .1　 困难成因分析 Mathematics, with its high degree of abstraction, strict logic, and wide application, permeates science and technology, as well as practical production and life. Mathematical education is the most effective and direct way to implement theories in relation to practice. It is the reform of mathematics test questions. Therefore, it is logical that there are application problems in the college entrance examination. However, students still have certain difficulties in solving application problems.1 Analysis of causes of difficulties