论文部分内容阅读
8月份,我国主要灾害是辽河流域、黄淮南部、江淮、四川盆地、汉水流域发生的洪涝灾害,以及在浙江省登陆的0509号台风“麦莎”;我国西北东北部以及内蒙古中西部、黑龙江北部、贵州东部、湖北东南部、湖南大部、江西北部旱情持续发展;风雹灾害发生频率大幅减小,但损失仍然较大。经核定,全国各类自然灾害共造成1.0亿人受灾,因灾死亡230人,失踪105人,紧急转移安置371.3万人;农作物受灾面积10674千公顷,绝收面积1633.8千公顷;倒塌房屋27.9万间,损坏房屋90.9万间;因灾直接经济损失440.7亿元。其中湖北、辽宁、重庆、陕西等省(直辖市)因灾死亡人数较多,经济损失较大的省份是浙江、辽宁、山东、江苏等。
In August, the main disasters in our country were floods in Liaohe River Basin, southern Huanghe and Huaihe River, JAC, Sichuan Basin and Han River basin, as well as 0399 typhoon “Matsa” landing in Zhejiang Province. In northwestern Northwest China and central and western Inner Mongolia, Drought continued to develop in northern Heilongjiang, eastern Guizhou, southeastern Hubei, most Hunan and northern Jiangxi. The frequency of hail storms decreased significantly, but the losses were still large. After verification, all kinds of natural disasters in the country caused a total of 100 million people to be affected. 230 people were killed, 105 were missing and 3.173 million were relocated urgently. The affected area of crops was 10,674 hectares, with an area of 1633.8 thousand hectares totally harvested, and 279,000 houses collapsed , 909,000 houses were damaged; and direct economic losses due to the disaster amounted to 440.7 billion yuan. Among them, the death tolls in Hubei, Liaoning, Chongqing, Shaanxi and other provinces were relatively large, while the provinces with large economic losses were Zhejiang, Liaoning, Shandong and Jiangsu.