大汶口文化与龙山文化的关系在20世纪70年代是学术界关注的热点,二者源与流的定位好像早已明确,不成问题了。但实际上并非那么简单,大汶口文化向龙山文化的过渡,绝非表面上看起来的那么一帆风顺,还有进一步讨论的必要,且这种讨论对于当前作为学术热点的文明进程问题的研究也有新的意义。大汶口文化向龙山文化的过渡,在山东各地是不平衡的,一个有趣的现象就是龙山文化的发生存在时间差,从东到西梯次变晚。其中,在鲁东沿海和潍河流域,这种 The relationship between Dawenkou culture and Yongsan culture was a hot topic in the academic circles in the 1970s. It seems that the orientation of both the source and the stream has long been clear and it is not a problem. But actually it is not so simple. The transition from Dawenkou culture to Yongsan culture is by no means smooth on the surface, and there is a need for further discussion. And this kind of discussion also has some researches on the current civilized process as an academic hot spot New meaning The transition from Dawenkou culture to Yongsan culture is imbalanced across Shandong. One interesting phenomenon is that there is a time lag between the occurrence of Yongsan culture and that from the east to the west. Among them, in the Ludong coast and the Wei River basin, this