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智能建筑(Intelligent Building)的概念起源于70年代末的美国。它作为现代建筑中的一部分,是体现现代建筑的一个亮点。1984年1月,美国联合科技集团UTBS公司在康涅狄格州建设完成了世界上第一幢智能建筑大厦City Place,通过把一座旧楼进行改造,主要针对大楼的空调系统、照明系统、电梯、消防与防盗报警系统的重新改造,统一使用计算机进行监控。改造的同时,大楼建立了先进的话音通讯、文字处理、电子邮件、情报资料检索等系统,为用户提供先进的信息服务。这座新型的“旧楼”被人们称为世界第一座智能建筑,引起世人的广泛的关注。随
The concept of Intelligent Building originated in the United States in the late 1970s. As a part of modern architecture, it is a highlight of modern architecture. In January 1984, UTBS Corporation of United Technologies Corporation completed the construction of the world’s first intelligent city-building, City Place, in Connecticut. Through the transformation of an old building, the company focused on the air-conditioning system, lighting system, elevator, Burglar alarm system re-transformation, unified use of computers for monitoring. In the meantime, the building has established advanced systems for voice communications, word processing, e-mail and information retrieval, and provides users with advanced information services. This new “old building” is called the world’s first smart building and has aroused the widespread concern of the world. With