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本文就我院几年来抢救急性有机磷农药中毒中有关阿托品的应用问题加以探讨。 临床资料 本组142例,男44例,女98例,年龄17～77岁,经口服中毒127例,接触中毒15例。其中敌敌畏 中毒59例,乐果中毒41例,久效磷中毒26例,1605中毒9例,其他中毒7例。多于服药后0.5～3小时内来院,最快者于服药后10分钟最迟者9小时。轻度中毒28例,中度中毒66例,重度中毒48例。死亡11例(占7.75％)。阿托品的应用情况及死亡原因见表Ⅰ、Ⅱ。
This article on the hospital for several years to rescue acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning related to the application of atropine to be explored. Clinical data The group of 142 patients, 44 males and 98 females, aged 17 to 77 years old, 127 cases of oral poisoning, exposure to poisoning in 15 cases. Among them, 59 cases of dichlorvos poisoning, 41 cases of dimethoate poisoning, 26 cases of monocrotophos poisoning, 9 cases of 1605 poisoning and 7 cases of other poisoning. More than 0.5 to 3 hours after taking the hospital, the fastest in the 10 minutes after taking the latest 9 hours. Mild poisoning in 28 cases, moderate poisoning in 66 cases, severe poisoning in 48 cases. Eleven patients died (7.75%). The application of atropine and the causes of death are shown in Table I, II.