本文从注重问题教学、培养创新意识;优化数学课堂教学、培养学习兴趣,指导学生读题、培养自学能力,引导学生思考、培养思维能力等方面创设宽松的教学环境,进行有针对性数学教学,培养学生的自主创新思考能力,最终达到提高初中数学的教学质量与效果。 This article focuses on the problem teaching, cultivating the sense of innovation; optimizing mathematics classroom teaching, cultivating interest in learning, guiding students to read the questions, cultivating self-learning ability, guiding students to think, train thinking ability and so on to create a relaxed teaching environment for targeted mathematics teaching, Develop students’ ability of independent innovation thinking, and ultimately improve the quality and effectiveness of junior high school mathematics teaching.