一、加入WTO是中国改革开放深化发展的必然 1.WTO规则的实质是规范市场经济的运作,监督其规则的实施。我们可以把它概括为12个字,即“制定规则、开放市场、解决争端”,核心是规范世界范围内市场经济运作的方式和各种制度环境。WTO关于开放市场、协调矛盾的目的是监督WTO的成员按照WTO的规则来确实有效地实行市场经济。从这一点说,WTO的职能就是规范市场经济。 2.我国加人WTO的实质是全面实行市场经济,从经济体制上与世界经济主流接轨。改革开放以前我 I. Accession to the WTO is Necessary to Deepen the Development of China’s Reform and Opening Up 1. The essence of WTO rules is to standardize the operation of market economy and supervise the implementation of its rules. We can sum it up into 12 words: “formulating rules, opening up markets and settling disputes.” The core is to regulate the ways in which the market economy operates worldwide and various institutional environments. The purpose of the WTO on opening up markets and coordinating contradictions is to supervise members of WTO in the effective and efficient implementation of a market economy in accordance with WTO rules. From this point of view, the function of WTO is to standardize the market economy. 2. The essence of China’s accession to the WTO is the full implementation of a market economy and its integration with the mainstream of the world economy from the economic system. Before the reform and opening up, I