英国思想大师以赛亚·伯林大名鼎鼎,正是他对于积极自由与消极自由的区分,使我们对自由主义有了理解。然而,伯林对于自由之洞悉,很可能也建立在对集权之明察。对于俄罗斯知识阶层念兹在兹的赛亚·伯林一直对于前苏联报以高度关注。对于俄罗斯文化的兴趣或者权威首先来自他的身份。出生于俄国里加的犹太人 The famous British thinker Isaiah Berlin is famous for his distinction between positive freedom and negative freedom, which gives us an understanding of liberalism. However, Berlin’s insight into freedom is likely to also be based on the observation of centralization. For the Russian intelligentsia Municipality, Saiyan Berlin has always been paying close attention to the former Soviet Union. His interest in Russian culture comes first and foremost. Jewish born in Riga, Russia