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芦笙,是很多西南少数民族共同拥有的一种自由簧吹奏气鸣乐器,虽然各族各地的芦笙在型制等方面各有不同,但在制作原理、工序、技术上是基本一致的。学界对芦笙也早有介绍,但一般局限在对芦笙乐曲的介绍上,本文欲通过对两家侗族芦笙师傅的个案调查来较为详细地描述侗族芦笙的制作情况,并对侗族芦笙师傅的传承做一定的介绍。
Lusheng is a kind of free-spring musical instrument commonly owned by many ethnic minorities in Southwest China. Although Lusheng is different in all respects from other ethnic groups, it is basically the same in principle of production, operation and technology. The academic circles also introduced the Lusheng music a long time ago, but the general limitation is on the introduction of the Lusheng music. This article attempts to describe in detail the production of the Lusheng Dong through the case study of the two Dong Lusheng masters and to do the inheritance of the Dong Lusu master A certain introduction.