肥胖是一种常见的内分泌代谢疾病 ,其实质是能量的摄入超过能量的消耗而导致的体脂沉积过多。在发达国家 ,肥胖的成人约占 1/ 3。在我国 ,随着经济的发展 ,人民生活水平的日益提高 ,肥胖的发病率也在不断地增加 ,尤以城市更为显著。肥胖除了影响体形美观和工作劳动外 ,还与高血 Obesity is a common endocrine and metabolic disease, its essence is the energy intake exceeds the consumption of energy and lead to too much body fat deposition. In developed countries, obese adults account for about 1/3. In our country, with the economic development, people’s living standards are increasing day by day, the incidence of obesity is also constantly increasing, especially in cities. In addition to obesity affect body shape and work outside, but also with high blood