随着经济发展和自然环境之间的矛盾日益尖锐,促使人们对其与自然的关系进行反思,基于此,低碳经济顺应发展趋势,成为了一种新型的发展模式。但是在运行过程中遇到了一定的困难,既包括体制方面的原因,也包括伦理方面的。本文分析了中国在发展低碳经济过程中的伦理困境,并提出低碳经济是生态伦理实践的必然选择。 With the increasingly sharp contradictions between economic development and the natural environment, prompting people to reflect on their relationship with nature, the low-carbon economy has become a new type of development mode in conformity with the development trend. However, some difficulties have been encountered in the operation process, including both institutional reasons as well as ethical aspects. This paper analyzes the ethical dilemma of China in the process of developing low-carbon economy and puts forward that low-carbon economy is the inevitable choice of ecological ethical practice.