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在建立世界上第一个社会主义国家后,苏联的国力在短期内迅速增长,成为世界的巨人。斯大林时期的苏联在建设上取得了巨大的成就,成功的背后,斯大林的许多行为对苏联人民的影响是深刻的,亦有负面的。探析斯大林各种行为对苏联社会心态造成的影响,可以发现斯大林时期苏联社会心态方面建设的得失,也能为中国共产党提出的塑造自尊自信、理性平和、积极向上的社会心态提供有益借鉴。
After the establishment of the first socialist country in the world, the national strength of the Soviet Union rapidly increased in the short term and became a giant in the world. The Soviet Union in Stalin made great achievements in its construction. Behind it, many of Stalin’s actions have profound and negative impact on the Soviet people. By analyzing the influence of various Stalinist actions on Soviet social mentality, we can find out the gains and losses in the social psychology of the Soviet Union during Stalin and also provide useful lessons for the Chinese Communist Party in shaping the social mentality of self-esteem, calm, rational and positive.