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在20世纪初期,梁启超最早提出了中国近代民族主义,尽管梁启超由于害怕这个主张非常可能引起要求推翻清朝政府的排满而不得不最终放弃,但是民族主义的思想热潮在留日学生里面从来没有停止过,这一事件为中国同盟会民族主义的思想纲领做了牢固的思想铺垫,这导致在这一思想浪潮中不乏有很多浓重的狭隘的民族主义色彩。我国孙中山先生为中国近代的民族主义做出了巨大的贡献,表现于:一方面紧密联系民主、民生、民族主义;另一方面更加强调民族平等的思想意识,坚决反对本民族间的压迫和奴役,也反对本民族去奴役或者压迫其他民族,更加提倡各民族之间的平等和合作。
In the early twentieth century, Liang Qichao first proposed modern Chinese nationalism. Although Liang Qichao eventually had to give up his fear of the claim that it was very likely to arouse the demand of overthrowing the Qing government, the nationalist craze in Japanese education never ceased This incident has laid a solid foundation for the ideological program of nationalism in China’s Allied League. This has led to many narrow and narrow nationalist colors in the tide of this thought. China’s Sun Yat-sen has made tremendous contributions to nationalism in modern China. It is manifested in: on the one hand, it is closely linked to democracy, people’s livelihood and nationalism; on the other hand, it emphasizes the ideology of equality among ethnic groups and resolutely opposes the oppression and enslavement among ethnic groups Oppose the enslavement of ethnic groups or oppress other ethnic groups and further promote equality and cooperation among all ethnic groups.