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目的:探讨荆防感冒口服液的制备及临床研究。方法:选择上呼吸道感染患者300例,根据治疗方法的不同分为治疗组与对照组各150例,治疗组采用本院荆防感冒口服液进行治疗,对照组采用本院制剂荆防感冒茶治疗。结果:治疗组痊愈+显效+有效为150例,总有效率为100%,而对照组痊愈+显效+有效为130例,有效率为86.7%,两组对比差异明显(P<0.05)。治疗组有5例出现胃部轻微不适感,对症护理后症状缓解;对照组有3例出现嗜睡,4例出现轻微不适感,对症处理后缓解。两组比较无明显差异(χ2=0.362,P<0.05)。结论:荆防感冒口服液是安全有效、质量可控的抗流行性感冒的口服中药制剂,可为临床治疗流行性感冒提供一种新制剂。
Objective: To investigate the preparation and clinical research of Jing Fang cold oral liquid. Methods: 300 cases of patients with upper respiratory tract infection were selected. According to the different treatment methods, they were divided into treatment group and control group with 150 cases each. The treatment group was treated with Jing Fang Cold Liquid in our hospital. The control group was treated with Jing Fang Cold Tea . Results: In the treatment group, 150 cases were cured, markedly effective and effective, and the total effective rate was 100%. In the control group, 130 cases were cured, markedly effective and effective, and the effective rate was 86.7%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). In the treatment group, 5 patients had slight discomfort in the stomach, and their symptoms were relieved after symptomatic nursing care. In the control group, 3 patients developed lethargy and 4 patients had mild discomfort and were relieved after symptomatic treatment. There was no significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 0.362, P <0.05). Conclusion: Jing anti-cold oral liquid is a safe, effective and quality controlled oral anti-influenza traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which can provide a new preparation for clinical treatment of influenza.