引言 合成的离子交换树脂是最常用的合成聚合物之一,其主要优点是,化学和机械稳定性高,离子交换容量和交换速率高。此外还可以依照实际应用的要求选择功能基和基体的交联度。正是由于这些原因,报道有机离子交换树脂的合成、特性和应用的文献浩如烟海。 Introduction Synthetic ion exchange resins are one of the most commonly used synthetic polymers with the major advantages of high chemical and mechanical stability, high ion exchange capacity and high exchange rates. In addition you can also choose the functional base and the substrate in accordance with the requirements of the actual application of the degree of crosslinking. It is for these reasons that the literature on the synthesis, characterization, and use of organic ion exchange resins is plentiful.