论文部分内容阅读
目的本文主要是探讨和分析肾结核患者使用CT进行诊断的结果。方法选择2011年6月到2015年6月来我院临床确诊为肾结核50例患者临床资料作为研究对象,并对其CT表现加以判断。结果肾结核患者的CT表现会随着病理和病程的变化而出现相应的变化,表现为形态改变、实质内低密度灶、钙化、合并肾周改变、输尿管膀胱或者肾功能损害等。结论通过CT检查能够判断患者肾实质、肾盏和肾盂内部的病灶,对肾结核患者的钙化、花瓣征、肾盂肾盏、膀胱壁、输尿管增厚等临床典型表现的检查要明显优于另外的检查方法,通过CT检查还能够明确患者肾脏功能、肾脏周边情况、是否合并诱发其他脏器结核等状况,从而为临床诊断和治疗提供更加丰富、直观的信息和材料指导。
Objective This article is mainly to explore and analyze the results of the diagnosis of renal tuberculosis patients using CT. Methods From June 2011 to June 2015, clinical data of 50 patients with clinically diagnosed renal tuberculosis in our hospital were selected as the research object and their CT findings were judged. Results CT findings of patients with renal tuberculosis will change correspondingly with the pathological and course of disease. The changes are as follows: morphological changes, hypofunction, calcification, perirenal changes, ureteral bladder or renal dysfunction. Conclusion CT examination can determine the renal parenchyma, calyx and renal pelvis lesions within the renal tuberculosis patients with calcification, petal symptoms, pyelonephritis, bladder wall, ureteral thickening and other clinical features of the examination was significantly better than the other Inspection methods, through the CT examination can also clear the patient’s kidney function, the surrounding area of the kidney, whether induced by other organs and tuberculosis and other conditions, so as to provide more clinical diagnosis and treatment of more informative and material guidance.