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20世纪50年代,韩国还是一个贫穷落后,经济不发达的农业国。1961 年韩国的国民总产值只有21亿美元, 人均国民产值不过82美元。到1991 年,已连续完成了6个五年计划,国民总产值达2808亿美元,人均产值6498 美元。目前人均产值超万美元。韩国仅用了短短的40年时间就走完了西方发达国家花费100多年的工业化道路,这里极为重要的一条是韩国十分重视发展教育事业,积极培养和开发利用各类人才,并千方百计吸引外流人才回国创业。
In the 1950s, South Korea was still a poor, economically underdeveloped agricultural country. In 1961, the gross national product of South Korea was only 2.1 billion U.S. dollars, while the per capita GNP was only 82 U.S. dollars. By 1991, it had successively completed 6 five-year plans with a total GNP of 280.8 billion U.S. dollars and a per capita GDP of 6,498 U.S. dollars. Per capita output value now exceeds 10,000 US dollars. South Korea took only 40 short years to complete the industrialization path that western developed countries spent over 100 years. It is of paramount importance here that South Korea attaches great importance to the development of education, actively cultivating and exploiting all kinds of talents and doing everything possible to attract emigrated talents Back home business.