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目的:探讨有效提高ICU护士对机械通气患者床头抬高准确率的方法。方法:根据ICU病区的布局,将一病区的10张床位设为实验组,二病区的10张床位设为对照组。实验组病床使用床头抬高角度仪,对照组采用目测法。由白班、小夜、大夜三个班次不定时检查一次床头抬高角度,1周后比较两组护士床头抬高的准确率。结果:实验组护士对床头抬高30°~45°的准确率为95.7%,对照组为44.6%,差异有统计学意义。结论:使用床头角度仪能有效提高ICU护士对机械通气患者床头抬高30°~45°的准确率。
Objective: To explore ways to effectively improve the bedside accuracy of ICU nurses in mechanically ventilated patients. Methods: According to the layout of ward of ICU, 10 beds in a ward were set as experimental group and 10 beds in ward as control group. The experimental group used bed elevation angle instrument, the control group using visual method. From white shift, night, night three shifts from time to time to check the bed elevation angle, 1 week after comparing the two sets of nurses bedside elevation accuracy. Results: The accuracy rate of nurses in the experimental group lifting up to 30 ° ~ 45 ° was 95.7% and that in the control group was 44.6%, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: The bedside angle meter can effectively improve the accuracy of 30 ° ~ 45 ° elevation of bedside in ICU nurses.