一、目标:“三个兆兆” 美国国家超级计算机应用研究中心和伊利诺州大学的研究人员希望到2000年时研制成世界上最效率的计算机。这种计算机有足够的速度和存储容量。能模拟若干最复杂的自然现象,例如模拟暴风的形成;能预报10年,甚至100年的世界气候。 目前,世界上10多家大公司在研制下一代最高效率的计算机方面竞争得十分激烈。例如美国的SSI公司、克雷公司、英莫特尔公司;日本的富土通公司、日立公司 First, the goal: “Three trillion” US National Center for Advanced Computer Applications and University of Illinois researchers hope that by the year 2000 developed the world’s most efficient computer. This computer has enough speed and storage capacity. Able to simulate some of the most complex natural phenomena, such as the formation of a simulated storm; can forecast 10 or even 100 years of the world’s climate. At present, more than 10 major corporations in the world are fiercely competitive in developing the most efficient computers of the next generation. For example, the United States SSI company, Cray, Memoir company; Japan’s rich earth company, Hitachi