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郦道元穴(470～527),我国北魏时期博学多才的地理学家和散文家。今河北省涿县人。关于郦道元的一生经历,历史上有文字记载的资料十分有限。太和十八年穴494雪郦道元进入仕途,出任尚书郎,时年28岁。在其父亲郦范去世后,承袭了他的封爵,受封为太宗、鲁阳太守、东荆州刺史、河南尹、黄门侍郎、侍中兼摄行台尚书、御史中尉等官职。最后于孝昌三年穴527雪在关右大使任上遇害,朝廷追赠为吏部尚书、冀州刺史。《水经注》是郦道元勤勉铸就的地理巨著。
Ludao Yuan (470-527), a versatile geographer and essayist in the Northern Wei Dynasty. This is the county of Hebei Province. As for the life experience of Zang Daoyuan, there are very limited historical records. In 18th year of Taihe, 494 Xuelu Dao entered official career and became Shang Shulang. He was 28 years old. After the death of his father Yan Fan, he inherited his vassal, and was hailed as the Taizong, the Prefecture of Luyang, the Dong Jingzhou provincial governor, the Henan Yin, the Huang Shishilang, the paternity and the acting Taiwan Shangshu, and the imperial history Zhongkai. At the end of the three-year period, Xiaochang Xue 527 Xue was killed on the affair by the ambassadors of Guanyin. The court chased gifts to the Shubu and Shuozhou provincial governors. “Water Sutra Notes” is a geographical masterpiece of the Daoyuan Diligence.