索尔·贝娄是美国著名的犹太裔作家,也是诺贝尔文学奖的获得者。在讨论贝娄时,人们总是无法回避他的民族背景,一直在创伤和苦难中负重前行的犹太民族在贝娄的身上留下了太多印记。事实上,“创伤”可以说是所有犹太作家共同的关键词。即使在不反映犹太民族的作品中,贝娄也依然会在小说中设计各种“创伤情结”。本文从种族问题与创伤、异化问题与创伤、知识分子身份与创伤与治疗三方面,浅析索尔·贝娄文学作品中的创伤书写。 Saul Bellow is a famous Jewish writer in the United States and a recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature. When discussing Bellow, people can not evade his national background. The Jewish people, who have been carrying forward trauma and misery, have left too many marks on Bellow. In fact, “trauma ” can be said that all Jewish writers common key words. Even in works that do not reflect the Jewish nation, Bellow still designs a variety of “traumatic complexities” in his novels. This article analyzes trauma writing in Saul Bellow’s literary works from three aspects: racial problems and trauma, alienation problems and trauma, intellectual identity and trauma and treatment.