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未来海战中,反舰导弹将作为交战双方的主要作战武器。掌握反舰导弹打击舰船后的伤亡情况及伤员伤情分布对卫勤保障建设具有重要意义。该文通过历史数据收集及文献查阅,对二战以来的有关资料进行了整理分析。统计结果显示反舰导弹造成的伤亡比例增高,受打击舰船沉没的概率减小;在未来医疗救治中,要着重关注炸伤、烧伤、吸入伤、贯通伤的救治,同时也应警惕海水浸泡伤对伤员的危害。
In the future naval battle, the anti-ship missiles will serve as the main combat weapons for both belligerents. It is of great significance to grasp the casualties after the anti-ship missiles strike the ship and the distribution of the injuries among the wounded. Through the collection of historical data and literature review, the paper analyzes the relevant information since World War II. The statistical results show that the proportion of casualties caused by anti-ship missiles is higher, and the probability of being sank by ships is reduced. In the future medical treatment, attention should be paid to the treatment of wounds, burns, inhalation injuries and injuries through penetrating wounds. Wounded on the wounded.