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目的探讨护理干预对非热康谱照射的血液透析患者动静脉瘘并发症的影响。方法收集2016年6—10月在本院经动静脉瘘进行血液透析的患者46例,随机分2组,对照组23例给予常规护理,观察组23例给予全面护理干预,观察并对比2组患者并发症发生率。结果对照组患者血栓形成(21.74%)、内瘘狭窄(13.04%)及内瘘闭塞(13.04%)发生率方面均高于观察组血栓形成(8.70%)、内瘘狭窄(4.35%)及内瘘闭塞(4.35%)发生率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全面护理干预能够明显减少非热康谱照射的血液透析患者动静脉瘘并发症的发生。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the complications of arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients exposed to non-thermal convalescence spectrum. Methods 46 cases of hemodialysis patients who received arteriovenous fistula in our hospital from June to October in 2016 were randomly divided into 2 groups, 23 cases in the control group were given routine care, and 23 cases in the observation group were given complete nursing intervention. Patient complication rate. Results The incidence of thrombosis (21.74%), stenosis of fistula (13.04%) and occlusion of fistula (13.04%) in control group were significantly higher than those in observation group (8.70%), stenosis of fistula (4.35% Fistula occlusion (4.35%) incidence, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of arteriovenous fistula complications in hemodialysis patients exposed to non-thermal spectrum.