目的分析ICU综合护理干预措施对小儿急性呼吸衰竭的护理效果。方法 80例ICU收治的急性呼吸衰竭患儿,随机分为实验组和对照组,各40例。对照组患儿在进行药物支持治疗上给予常规重症监护护理,实验组患儿在对照组护理基础上给予综合护理干预措施。对比两组护理效果。结果实验组总有效率为95.00%,高于对照组的70.00%(P<0.05)。实验组护理后动脉血二氧化碳分压、动脉血血氧分压明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论急性呼吸衰竭患儿给予ICU综合护理干预措施有助于患儿脱离危险,早日康复,在小儿急性呼吸衰竭中具有重要的作用,值得在临床上大力推广运用。 Objective To analyze the nursing effect of ICU comprehensive nursing intervention on pediatric acute respiratory failure. Methods 80 children with acute respiratory failure admitted to ICU were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 40 cases each. Children in the control group were given routine intensive care nursing care while the patients in the control group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. Compare two groups of nursing effects. Results The total effective rate in the experimental group was 95.00%, which was higher than that in the control group (70.00%, P <0.05). The arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide and the partial pressure of arterial blood oxygen in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The ICU comprehensive nursing intervention in children with acute respiratory failure can help children get out of danger and recover quickly, and plays an important role in pediatric acute respiratory failure and is worth popularizing in clinic.