哥特建筑作为中世纪最具代表性的建筑风格,十八世纪末在英国重新焕发生机。文章浅谈了哥特建筑的源起和复兴,以以期透过现实建筑的背后,发现当时的社会状况和人们的精神面貌。一、哥特建筑的源起从十二世纪开始,西欧经济进一步复苏,资本主义生产关系开始萌芽,西欧进入封建社会的繁荣阶段。经济上的富裕,城市的繁荣,宗教理论的发展,促成了新的艺术倾向的出现。 Gothic building as the most representative medieval architectural style, the end of the eighteenth century in the United Kingdom rekimated. The article talked about the origins and rejuvenation of Gothic architecture with a view to discovering the social conditions of the time and the mental outlook of people through the back of the real building. First, the origin of Gothic architecture From the beginning of the twelfth century, Western Europe further economic recovery, the capitalist relations of production began to sprout, Western Europe into the feudal society in the prosperous stage. Economic affluence, urban prosperity, and the development of religious theory have led to the advent of new artistic tendencies.