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尽管改革开放三十多年来,我国经济发展保持了一个较快的增速,不过由于经济发展模式带有较强的粗放色彩,因此经济质量不高的问题非常突出。随着粗放式经济发展弊端集中凸显,加上人口红利的减少,使得2015年以来,我国各项主要经济指标纷纷走低,经济发展步入新常态。在这种背景下,产能过剩、库存高企等问题严重威胁到经济的健康发展,如何借助于供给侧改革解决这些突出问题,成为了我国宏观经济领域的一项重要任务。本文在对供给侧改革内容进行探讨的基础之上,分析了供求法则在供给侧改革中的具体应用,希望借此能够更加深刻的理解供给侧的经济学思想。
In spite of the 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s economic growth has maintained a rapid growth rate. However, due to its strong and extensive economic development mode, the issue of low economic quality is prominent. With the extensive abuse of extensive economic development and the reduction of demographic dividend, the major economic indicators of our country have successively dropped and the economic development has entered a new normal since 2015. Against this background, overcapacity and high inventories pose serious threats to the healthy development of economy. How to solve these outstanding problems through the reform of supply-side reform has become an important task for China’s macro-economy. Based on the discussion of supply-side reform, this paper analyzes the specific application of supply-demand law in the supply-side reform, hoping to deepen the understanding of supply-side economics.