先秦诸子的著作,经西汉末刘向、刘歆整理,载人《汉书·艺文志》“诸子略”中的有140家,而流传至今的,不过20余种,其中主要有《管子》(管仲)、《邓析子》(邓析)、《墨子》(墨翟)、《老子》(老聃)、《文子》(老子弟子)、《关尹子》(关尹喜)、《列子》(列御寇)、《杨子》(杨朱)、《商君书》(商鞅)、《申子》(申不害)、《尸子》(尸佼)、《公孙龙子》(公孙龙)、《庄子》(庄周)、《慎子》(慎到)、《尹文子》(尹 Pre-Qin philosophers’ writings were collected by Liu Xiang and Liu Xin at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, and 140 were contained in “Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi” and “Scholars”, but there are more than 20 species, of which there are mainly “Guan Zi” (Guan Zhong), “Deng Yi Zi” (Deng Xi), “Mozi” (Mo Zhai), “Lao Zi” (Lao Zi), “Wen Zi” (Lao Zi Di), “Guan Yin Zi” Lieutenant Colonel “,” Prince “(Lie Yu Kou), Yang Zi (Yang Zhu), Shang Shang Shu (Shang Yang), Shen Zi (Gongsun Long), ”Zhuangzi“ (Zhuang Zhou), ”prince“ (cautious), ”Yin Wenzi" (Yin