本文以景德镇陶瓷特色产业集群为例,从关键人物角度出发,认为景德镇陶瓷特色产业集群的形成、发展、壮大乃至到达顶峰,均得益于关键人物的作用。但是,在每个阶段,其作用各不相同。在集群发展过程中,官窑代表了集群技术的发展方向;当朝最高统治者对集群的影响伴随集群始终,并在很大程度上影响集群的兴衰。 Taking Jingdezhen ceramics industry clusters as an example, this paper, from the perspective of key figures, believes that the formation, development, growth and even peak of Jingdezhen ceramics industry clusters all benefit from the role of key people. However, at each stage, its role varies. In the process of cluster development, the kiln represents the development direction of cluster technology; when the supreme ruler influences the cluster with the cluster all the time, it greatly influences the rise and fall of the cluster.