论文部分内容阅读
一、单项填空
1. The international agreement,____help people kick the habit of smoking, was signed on February 27.
________________
A. intended to
B. intending to
C. being intending to
D. to intend to
2.____twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus, or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.
A. Examining
B. Examined
C. Being examined
D. Having been examined
3.____full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. Not being made
B. Having not made
C. Making not
D. Not having made
4. —Where should I send my form to?
—The Personnel Office is the place to .
A. sending to
B. send it to
C. sending it to
D. send it
5. The traditional approach to dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily____problems.
A. to manage
B. to be managed
C. managing
D. managed
6. When he came to life, he found himself____on a chair, with his hands____back.
A. to sit; tying
B. sitting; tying
C. seating; tied
D. seated; tied
7. If you go to Xian, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly .
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
8. The flowers sweet in the big botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell
B. smelling
C. smell
D. to be smelt
9. Having been attacked by terrorists, .
A. doctors came to their rescue
B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measures was taken
D. warnings were given to tourists
10.____all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow
B. Growing
C. Grown
D. Grow
11. Tom sat under a tree, and seeing his friend,____up in no time.
A. to stand
B. standing
C. stood
D. would stand
12. The boys body was covered with a national flag, .
A. left his face exposed
B. to have his face exposed
C. leaving his face exposing
D. leaving his face exposed
13. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage____the girl and took her away,____into the woods.
A. seizing； disappeared
B. seizing； disappearing
C. seizing； to disappear
D. seized； disappearing
14. The bell____the end of the period rang,____our heated discussion.
A. indicating; interrupting
B. indicated; interrupting
C. indicating; interrupted
D. indicated; interrupted
15. While watching television, .
A. the doorbell rang
B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring
D. we heard the doorbell rings
二、近年高考真题专练
1. He was busy writing a story, only____once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008年辽宁卷)
A. to stop
B. stopping
C. to have stopped
D. having stopped
2. Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made____in the restaurant. (2008年山东卷)
A. working
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
3. They use computers to keep the traffic____smoothly. (2009年全国卷Ⅱ)
A. being run
B. run
C. to run
D. running
4. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,____in a small apartment near Boston and____what to do about his future. (2009年湖南卷)
A. living; wondering
B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered
D. living; wondered
5. There is a great deal of evidence____that music activities engage different parts of the brain. (2009年浙江卷)
A. indicate
B. indicating
C. to indicate
D. to be indicating
6. Listen! Do you hear someone____for help? (2010年湖南卷）
A. calling
B. call
C. to call
D. called
7. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and____less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. (2010年浙江卷)
A. being weighed
B. to weigh
C. weighed
D. weighing
8. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained____abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (2010年福建卷)
A. sticking
B. stuck
C. to be stuck
D. to have stuck
9. Lucy always keeps her classmates with her stories. (2010年上海卷)
A. amused
B. amusing
C. to amuse
D. to be amused
10. A great number of students____said they were forced to practise the piano. (2010年四川卷)
A. to question
B. to be questioned
C. questioned
D. questioning
11. Recently a survey____prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. (2011年江苏卷)
A. compared
B. comparing
C. compares
D. being compared
12. On receiving a phone call from his wife____she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. (2011年江西卷)
A. says
B. said
C. saying
D. to say
13. More highways have been built in China,____it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. (2011年陕西卷)
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. having made
14. Sarah pretended to be cheerful,____nothing about the argument. (2011年全国卷)
A. says
B. said
C. to say
D. saying
15. Tsinghua University,____in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. (2011年福建卷)
A. found
B. founding
C. founded
D. to be founded
16.____around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. (2011年辽宁卷)
A. Gather
B. To gather
C. Gathering
D. To be gathering
17.____into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. (2011年天津卷)
A. Translating
B. Translated
C. To translate
D. Having translated
18. Claire had luggage____an hour before her plane left. (2011年陕西卷)
A. check
B. checking
C. to check
D. checked
19. Do you wake up every morning____energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011年湖南卷)
A. feel
B. to feel
C. feeling
D. felt
20. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind,____that he could do nothing to help. (2011年上海卷)
A. to realize
B. realized
C. realizing
D. being realized
21. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier____into small pieces. (2011年安徽卷)
A. break
B. breaking
C. broken
D. to break
22. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves____for words. (2011年浙江卷)
A. lose
B. lost
C. to lose
D. having lost
23. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011年湖南卷)
A. selecting
B. to select
C. selected
D. having selected
24. The next thing he saw was smoke____from behind the house. (2011年新课标全国卷)
A. rose
B. rising
C. to rise
D. risen
25. Look over there—theres a very long, winding path____up to the house. (2011年山东卷)
A. leading
B. leads
C. led
D. to led
参考答案
一、1—5 ACDBD 6—10 DBBBB 11—15 CDDAC
二、1-5 BADAB 6-10 ADBAC
11-15 BCADC 16-20 CBDCC
21-25 DBCBA
（作者：张贵娟，江苏省宿迁市马陵中学）
(上接第44页)
falling into sleep and the____30____ of the head pushes the arm off the____31____, and the movement carries the____32____ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no____33____ of getting there.
26. A. Next
B. Every
C. Another
D. One
27. A. goes on
B. ends up
C. lasts
D. returns
28. A. bravely
B. happily
C. loudly
D. carelessly
29. A. leave
B. shake
C. keep
D. watch
30. A. size
B. shape
C. weight
D. strength
31. A. cushion
B. desk
C. shoulder
D. book
32. A. action
B. position
C. rest
D. side
33. A. memory
B. reason
C. question
D. purpose
The worst time to fall asleep is when____34____. Police reports are full of____35____ that occur when people fall into sleep and go____36____ the road. If the drivers are____37____, they are not seriously hurt. One womans car,____38____, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of____39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really____40____, nothing will stop them from falling asleep —no matter where they are.
34. A. thinking
B. working
C. walking
D. driving
35. A. changes
B. events
C. ideas
D. accidents
36. A. up
B. off
C. along
D. down
37. A. lucky
B. awake
C. calm
D. strong
38. A. in time
B. at first
C. as usual
D. for example
39. A. dust
B. water
C. grass
D. bush
40. A. tired
B. drunk
C. lonely
D. lazy
【答案】 21-25ADCBD
26-30 CACBC
31-35 BCADD
36-40 BADBA
三、熟能生巧
自信来源于经常地阅读和训练。平时注重词义比较和词组透析，注意逻辑性 (顺接，转折，照应，递进，因果，让步)，连贯性 (行船——船翻——救人) 及其故事的曲折性 (参见2011高考重庆卷完形填空)。风平浪静的湖面突然起风——人生也会有许多不测风云。但凡读故事，就要想一想它的发生、发展和结束。孰是孰非由学习所达到的层次所决定。做到一马平川，是学习时昂扬斗志所产生的积极效果，会促进学习水平不断提升。这是一种学习态度，又是获取智慧的有效途径。
（作者：卢刚，海安县曲塘中学）
1. The international agreement,____help people kick the habit of smoking, was signed on February 27.
________________
A. intended to
B. intending to
C. being intending to
D. to intend to
2.____twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus, or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.
A. Examining
B. Examined
C. Being examined
D. Having been examined
3.____full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. Not being made
B. Having not made
C. Making not
D. Not having made
4. —Where should I send my form to?
—The Personnel Office is the place to .
A. sending to
B. send it to
C. sending it to
D. send it
5. The traditional approach to dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily____problems.
A. to manage
B. to be managed
C. managing
D. managed
6. When he came to life, he found himself____on a chair, with his hands____back.
A. to sit; tying
B. sitting; tying
C. seating; tied
D. seated; tied
7. If you go to Xian, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly .
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
8. The flowers sweet in the big botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell
B. smelling
C. smell
D. to be smelt
9. Having been attacked by terrorists, .
A. doctors came to their rescue
B. the tall building collapsed
C. an emergency measures was taken
D. warnings were given to tourists
10.____all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow
B. Growing
C. Grown
D. Grow
11. Tom sat under a tree, and seeing his friend,____up in no time.
A. to stand
B. standing
C. stood
D. would stand
12. The boys body was covered with a national flag, .
A. left his face exposed
B. to have his face exposed
C. leaving his face exposing
D. leaving his face exposed
13. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage____the girl and took her away,____into the woods.
A. seizing； disappeared
B. seizing； disappearing
C. seizing； to disappear
D. seized； disappearing
14. The bell____the end of the period rang,____our heated discussion.
A. indicating; interrupting
B. indicated; interrupting
C. indicating; interrupted
D. indicated; interrupted
15. While watching television, .
A. the doorbell rang
B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring
D. we heard the doorbell rings
二、近年高考真题专练
1. He was busy writing a story, only____once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008年辽宁卷)
A. to stop
B. stopping
C. to have stopped
D. having stopped
2. Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made____in the restaurant. (2008年山东卷)
A. working
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
3. They use computers to keep the traffic____smoothly. (2009年全国卷Ⅱ)
A. being run
B. run
C. to run
D. running
4. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,____in a small apartment near Boston and____what to do about his future. (2009年湖南卷)
A. living; wondering
B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered
D. living; wondered
5. There is a great deal of evidence____that music activities engage different parts of the brain. (2009年浙江卷)
A. indicate
B. indicating
C. to indicate
D. to be indicating
6. Listen! Do you hear someone____for help? (2010年湖南卷）
A. calling
B. call
C. to call
D. called
7. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and____less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. (2010年浙江卷)
A. being weighed
B. to weigh
C. weighed
D. weighing
8. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained____abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (2010年福建卷)
A. sticking
B. stuck
C. to be stuck
D. to have stuck
9. Lucy always keeps her classmates with her stories. (2010年上海卷)
A. amused
B. amusing
C. to amuse
D. to be amused
10. A great number of students____said they were forced to practise the piano. (2010年四川卷)
A. to question
B. to be questioned
C. questioned
D. questioning
11. Recently a survey____prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. (2011年江苏卷)
A. compared
B. comparing
C. compares
D. being compared
12. On receiving a phone call from his wife____she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. (2011年江西卷)
A. says
B. said
C. saying
D. to say
13. More highways have been built in China,____it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. (2011年陕西卷)
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. having made
14. Sarah pretended to be cheerful,____nothing about the argument. (2011年全国卷)
A. says
B. said
C. to say
D. saying
15. Tsinghua University,____in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. (2011年福建卷)
A. found
B. founding
C. founded
D. to be founded
16.____around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. (2011年辽宁卷)
A. Gather
B. To gather
C. Gathering
D. To be gathering
17.____into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. (2011年天津卷)
A. Translating
B. Translated
C. To translate
D. Having translated
18. Claire had luggage____an hour before her plane left. (2011年陕西卷)
A. check
B. checking
C. to check
D. checked
19. Do you wake up every morning____energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011年湖南卷)
A. feel
B. to feel
C. feeling
D. felt
20. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind,____that he could do nothing to help. (2011年上海卷)
A. to realize
B. realized
C. realizing
D. being realized
21. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier____into small pieces. (2011年安徽卷)
A. break
B. breaking
C. broken
D. to break
22. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves____for words. (2011年浙江卷)
A. lose
B. lost
C. to lose
D. having lost
23. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011年湖南卷)
A. selecting
B. to select
C. selected
D. having selected
24. The next thing he saw was smoke____from behind the house. (2011年新课标全国卷)
A. rose
B. rising
C. to rise
D. risen
25. Look over there—theres a very long, winding path____up to the house. (2011年山东卷)
A. leading
B. leads
C. led
D. to led
参考答案
一、1—5 ACDBD 6—10 DBBBB 11—15 CDDAC
二、1-5 BADAB 6-10 ADBAC
11-15 BCADC 16-20 CBDCC
21-25 DBCBA
（作者：张贵娟，江苏省宿迁市马陵中学）
(上接第44页)
falling into sleep and the____30____ of the head pushes the arm off the____31____, and the movement carries the____32____ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no____33____ of getting there.
26. A. Next
B. Every
C. Another
D. One
27. A. goes on
B. ends up
C. lasts
D. returns
28. A. bravely
B. happily
C. loudly
D. carelessly
29. A. leave
B. shake
C. keep
D. watch
30. A. size
B. shape
C. weight
D. strength
31. A. cushion
B. desk
C. shoulder
D. book
32. A. action
B. position
C. rest
D. side
33. A. memory
B. reason
C. question
D. purpose
The worst time to fall asleep is when____34____. Police reports are full of____35____ that occur when people fall into sleep and go____36____ the road. If the drivers are____37____, they are not seriously hurt. One womans car,____38____, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of____39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really____40____, nothing will stop them from falling asleep —no matter where they are.
34. A. thinking
B. working
C. walking
D. driving
35. A. changes
B. events
C. ideas
D. accidents
36. A. up
B. off
C. along
D. down
37. A. lucky
B. awake
C. calm
D. strong
38. A. in time
B. at first
C. as usual
D. for example
39. A. dust
B. water
C. grass
D. bush
40. A. tired
B. drunk
C. lonely
D. lazy
【答案】 21-25ADCBD
26-30 CACBC
31-35 BCADD
36-40 BADBA
三、熟能生巧
自信来源于经常地阅读和训练。平时注重词义比较和词组透析，注意逻辑性 (顺接，转折，照应，递进，因果，让步)，连贯性 (行船——船翻——救人) 及其故事的曲折性 (参见2011高考重庆卷完形填空)。风平浪静的湖面突然起风——人生也会有许多不测风云。但凡读故事，就要想一想它的发生、发展和结束。孰是孰非由学习所达到的层次所决定。做到一马平川，是学习时昂扬斗志所产生的积极效果，会促进学习水平不断提升。这是一种学习态度，又是获取智慧的有效途径。
（作者：卢刚，海安县曲塘中学）