以往文献中尚未见到肺霉菌中毒(有机粉尘中毒症侯群)的支气管肺泡灌洗液的研究。本文报告2例急性肺霉菌中毒患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液的研究结果。作者发现2例急性期患者的灌洗液的嗜中性粒细胞比率明显增高、淋巴细胞比率正常;而作者先前报告的22例急性农民肺病患者的支气管肺泡灌 Bronchial alveolar lavage fluid has not been seen in the literature in the past due to pulmonary mold poisoning (organic dust poisoning syndrome). This article reports the results of two studies of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in 2 patients with acute pulmonary fungal poisoning. The authors found that in two patients with acute lavage fluid neutrophil ratio was significantly increased, normal lymphocyte ratio; the authors previously reported 22 cases of acute peasant lung disease in patients with bronchial alveolar irrigation