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目的对西宁市腹泻儿童的病毒感染情况进行调查和分析,以期指导防治工作。结果 2010年1月至12月住院的912例腹泻患儿轮状病毒阳性率46.6%(425/912),肠道腺病毒阳性37.8(345/912),星状病毒为4.8%(44/912),诺瓦克病毒10.7%(98/912)。结论西宁市儿童腹泻中病毒感染率较高,婴幼儿腹泻标本病毒检测对降低婴幼儿死亡率有重要参考价值。
Objective To investigate and analyze the virus infection of children with diarrhea in Xining City in order to guide the prevention and treatment work. Results The positive rate of rotavirus in 912 children with diarrhea hospitalized from January to December 2010 was 46.6% (425/912), that of enteric adenovirus was 37.8 (345/912), that of astrovirus was 4.8% (44/912 ), Norwalk virus 10.7% (98/912). Conclusion The prevalence of virus infection in children with diarrhea in Xining City is high. Detection of infant and paranasal diarrhea virus samples has important reference value for reducing infant mortality.