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目的:观察心理干预对武警基层军官心理压力的影响。方法:选择武警基层军官224例,随机分为干预组(观察组)和对照组各112例。对照组不进行心理干预,观察组进行为期1个月的系统心理干预,采用心理压力问卷对两组武警基层军官心理压力水平进行测评。结果:干预前两组心理压力与理论中值比较,总体压力和各维度压力分值显著或非常显著高于理论中值(P<0.05);两组间心理压力差异不显著(P>0.05)。干预后,观察组心理压力分值显著低于干预前(P<0.05);但职业压力分值仍高于理论中值,其余各维度压力分值与理论中值接近。结论:心理干预可有效缓解武警基层军官心理压力。
Objective: To observe the influence of psychological intervention on the psychological pressure of Armed Police Corps. Methods: 224 armed police officers at the grassroots level were selected and randomly divided into intervention group (observation group) and control group (112 cases). The control group did not perform psychological intervention. The observation group conducted one-month systematic psychological intervention and the psychological pressure questionnaire was used to evaluate the psychological pressure of the two armed police units. Results: Before and after the intervention, compared with the theoretical median, the total pressure and each dimension pressure score were significantly or very significantly higher than the theoretical median (P <0.05); there was no significant difference in psychological pressure between the two groups (P> 0.05) . After intervention, the scores of psychological stress in the observation group were significantly lower than those before the intervention (P <0.05). However, the occupational stress scores were still above the theoretical median values, and the rest of the dimensions were close to the theoretical median stress values. Conclusion: Psychological intervention can effectively alleviate the psychological pressure of Armed Police Corps officers.