在《中国特色进出境动植物检疫工作体系框架结构研究》(上篇)中,运用系统论的原理,研究提出中国特色进出境动植物检疫工作体系的基本要素包括法规标准、人才队伍、技术设施和运行机制,这4个基本要素,本身也是进出境动植检体系的子系统。本文继续运用系统论的基本原理,进一步探讨进出境动植物检疫工作体系要素构建、要素与环境间关系的构建思路。 In the “Study on the Frame Structure of the Quarantine and Entry System for Animal and Plant Quarantine with Entry-and Exit Chinese Characteristics” (Part 1), using the principles of system theory, the basic elements of quarantine and entry system for animals and plants with Chinese characteristics are studied. These include regulatory standards, qualified personnel, technical facilities And operating mechanism, these four basic elements, itself is a subsystem of entry and exit phytosanitary system. This article continues to use the basic principles of system theory to further explore the import and export animal and plant quarantine system elements of the construction, elements and the relationship between the environment.