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操作复杂和耗时较长,是限制与风环境相关的建筑性能自动优化设计方法研究的两个主要因素。通过多学科优化设计平台,将参数化建模软件与CFD软件进行整合,本文提出了一种便于操作,以与风环境相关性能为目标的建筑自动优化设计方法,可作为后续相关研究及设计的技术基础。同时,本文以3×3多层小区为例,利用该方法对其布局进行优化设计,以说明在设计方案初期如何利用该方法为设计提供决策依据。
Complicated operation and long time-consuming are the two main factors that limit the research on automatic optimization design method of building performance related to wind environment. Through the multidisciplinary optimization design platform, the parametric modeling software is integrated with the CFD software. This paper presents an automatic optimization design method that is easy to operate and targets the performance of the wind environment. It can be used as a follow-up related research and design technical foundation. At the same time, this paper takes 3 × 3 multi-layer cell as an example, and uses this method to optimize its layout to illustrate how to use this method to provide decision-making basis for the design.