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1957年装备美国海军的 MK 37鱼雷,作为潜射鱼雷,原来有四个型号,其中0型与3型是非线导的双速制、主被动声自导大型电动力鱼雷;1型与2型为线导加末端声自导电动力鱼雷。而3型鱼雷是0型鱼雷的改进型,2型鱼雷是1型鱼雷的改进型。按照最初的设计要求,MK 37鱼雷是一种两用武器(攻击潜艇和水面舰艇),但实际证明,其声自导系统不能满足攻击水面舰艇的要求。因此,多年来该雷一直作为攻潜武器使用。到60年代末期,随着核潜艇的发展,MK 37鱼雷已不能满足要求。美国根据它的现有设备和技术
In 1957, the United States Navy's MK 37 torpedo was used as a submarine torpedo. There were originally four models, of which type 0 and type 3 were two-speed systems with non-linear guidance. The main passive sound self-guided large electric torpedo; Type 1 and Type 2 For the end of wire-guided self-guided electric torpedo. Type 3 torpedo is an improved type 0 torpedo, type 2 torpedo is an improved type 1 torpedo. According to the initial design requirements, the MK 37 torpedo was a dual-purpose weapon (attack submarine and surface ship), but it has been proved that its acoustic self-guided system can not meet the requirements of attacking surface ships. Therefore, the mine has been used as an offensive weapon for many years. By the late 1960s, with the development of nuclear submarines, the MK 37 torpedo could no longer meet the requirements. The United States is based on its existing equipment and technology