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自1218年蒙古势力进入朝鲜半岛到元朝灭亡的一个半世纪间,蒙元与高丽之间建立了一种特殊的宗藩关系。在这种关系框架中,蒙元始终坚持以武力威逼为基础,通过设置征东行省、下嫁公主、废立高丽国王、分裂高丽统治阶层等诸多手段,强调蒙元对高丽单方面的支配权,对高丽内政进行了强有力的干涉,使高丽虽在外形上是蒙元外藩,但实际上几乎沦为蒙元的内属。在这种以高压性和支配性为特征的宗藩体制下,蒙元政权多次征召高丽国王入朝,高丽国王为了维护国家的独立和自身的权力,对这一要求大
A century and a half before the Mongol forces entered the Korean Peninsula in 1218 to the demise of the Yuan Dynasty, a special suzerainty relationship was established between the Mongolian Yuan and Korea. In this framework of relations, the Mongolian Yuan always insisted on using force as a basis, and set forth the means of marching through the east bank, marrying a princess, abolishing the king of Korea and splitting the dominant Korean government, emphasizing the Monarchy’s dominance over Korea Right, on the Koryo’s internal affairs conducted a powerful interference, so that although the appearance of the Korean monopoly is outside Mongolia, but in fact almost became the monarchy. Under such a system of suzerain-fancity characterized by overbearingness and dominance, the Mongol-Yuan regime called the Koryo king several times and the Koryo King, in order to safeguard its independence and its own power,