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通过水蒸气蒸馏法提取金叶含笑(Michelia f oveolata)假种皮精油,并采用气相色谱-质谱联用法(GC-MS)对其化学成分进行鉴定。结果表明,金叶含笑假种皮精油提取率为1.30%(V/W),共检出70个峰,鉴定了其中的61种化合物,61种化合物占挥发油总量的93.40%。其中桉树脑(10.41%)、芳樟醇(18.55%)、1a,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7b-八氢-1,1,4,7-四甲基-环丙苷菊(17.70%)、β-蒎烯(4.29%)、月桂烯(4.82%)、D-柠檬烯(2.79%)为主要成分。为金叶含笑精油的开发提供依据。
The essential oil of Michelia f oveolata was extracted by steam distillation, and its chemical constituents were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed that the extraction rate of essential oil of Lactarius fortunei was 1.30% (V / W), 70 peaks were detected, of which 61 compounds were identified and 61 compounds accounted for 93.40% of the total volatile oil. Eucalyptol (10.41%), linalool (18.55%), 1a, 2,3,4,4a, 5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl- (17.70%), β-pinene (4.29%), myrcene (4.82%) and D-limonene (2.79%) were the main components. Provide the basis for the development of gold leaf smile oil.