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目前的文学终结论包含两方面内容:一是以解构经典浪潮为表征的文学传统消亡;二是以图像艺术兴盛为表征的文学艺术生命力枯竭。文学不会终结,原因如下:第一,文学传统不会消亡,人们可以解构作为个体的某部经典作品,但无法解构文学经典汇聚而成的文明力量和文化秩序;第二,文学艺术的审美想象性不可能被图像艺术的“超真实”所取代;第三,文学艺术的独特魅力在于对于人类生存意义的探寻。此外,人们还可以通过加强经典教育、繁荣文学创作和营造良好的批评环境等方式促进文学的健康发展。
The current conclusion of literature contains two aspects: one is the disappearance of the literary tradition characterized by the wave of deconstruction; the other is the exhaustion of the vitality of literature and art characterized by the flourishing of image art. Literature will not end for the following reasons: First, the literary tradition will not die out; one can deconstruct one of the classics as an individual but can not deconstruct the civilized power and cultural order formed by the convergence of literary canons; secondly, the aesthetic Imagination can not be replaced by “super-real ” of image art. Third, the unique charm of literature and art lies in the search for the meaning of human existence. In addition, people can promote the healthy development of literature by strengthening classical education, promoting literary creation and creating a good critical environment.