目前,中国的医院药学已逐步从“以药品为中心”的保障供应型向“以患者为中心”的技术服务型模式转变。但是,由于种种因素,药学服务在广大的基层医院尚未广泛开展,尤其对临床用药指导、临床用药评价、药品情报、药物不良反应监测、药学咨询等一系列工作还处于起步阶段,药师的主 At present, the hospital pharmacy in China has gradually shifted from a “drug-centric” guarantee supply model to a “patient-centered” technology service model. However, due to various factors, the pharmaceutical service has not been widely carried out in a large number of grass-roots hospitals. In particular, a series of work such as guidance on clinical drug use, clinical drug evaluation, drug information, adverse drug reaction monitoring and pharmacy consultation are still in its infancy.