论文部分内容阅读
人所共知,魏晋时期哲学思想的总体特征是玄学的盛行与儒、道、释三家的鼎立。孔子的思想在当时仍有着很大影响,但它表现为一种怎样的形态呢?怎样透过盛行的玄学之风,看清儒家思想的不息潜流呢?我们认为,孔子音乐思想中所强调的真诚自然的精神,得到了魏晋名士阮籍、嵇康二人的继承,并成为他们最深层的思想基础;同时,正是这一思想基础,导致了他们的复杂人格及矛盾思想。对这些问题做一探讨,有助于我们弄清魏晋时期哲学思想的纷争实质。
It is well known that the general characteristics of philosophical thought in the Wei and Jin Dynasties is the prevalence of metaphysics and the utmost of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. Confucius thought still had a great influence at that time, but what kind of form did it show? How to see the endless stream of Confucianism through the prevailing metaphysical style? In our opinion, the emphasis in Confucius’s musical thought Sincerity and natural spirit, has won the inheritance of Ruan Ji and Ji Kang from the Wei and Jin dynasties, and has become their deepest ideological foundation. At the same time, it is precisely this ideological foundation that led to their complex personality and contradictory ideology. To discuss these issues helps us to understand the essence of the disputes over philosophical thoughts in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.