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全球治理体系可以从广义和狭义两方面去认识。广义的全球治理体系包括安全、经济和公域三个领域,而狭义的全球治理体系仅涉及全球公域。每一个领域的基本结构差异决定了其中的制度差异。权力内涵的演变所引发的权力结构变迁对于全球治理体系的发展影响深远,该体系中的任何行为体在明晰自身在不同领域中的位置后,就能更加有效地参与全球治理。
The global governance system can be understood both broadly and narrowly. The broad system of global governance includes three areas: security, economics and commons, while the narrow global governance system deals only with the global commons. The basic structural differences in each area determine the institutional differences. The changes in the power structure caused by the evolution of the power have far-reaching effects on the development of the global governance system. Any actor in the system can more effectively participate in global governance after clarifying its position in different fields.