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1937年12月,中共中央长江局在武汉成立。1938年10月,中共六届六中全会决定撤销长江局。在不到一年的时间里,长江局积极开展与国民党的谈判,促进国共两党合作;积极联络各界人士,不断扩大和巩固抗日民族统一战线;积极组建新四军,迅速恢复和扩大南方各省党的组织;积极发动社会各阶层,推动全民族抗日救亡运动。长江局的努力,使武汉抗战时期成为第二次国共合作最好的时期,推动了全民族抗战高潮的到来。
December 1937, the Yangtze River Bureau of the CPC Central Committee was established in Wuhan. In October 1938, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee decided to revoke the Yangtze River Bureau. In less than a year, the Yangtze River Bureau actively conducted negotiations with the Kuomintang to promote cooperation between the two parties; actively contacted people from all walks of life, constantly expanding and consolidating the anti-Japanese national united front; actively formed the New Fourth Army and promptly restored and expanded the ranks of provincial parties in southern China Organize and actively mobilize all sectors of society to promote the national anti-Japanese national salvation movement. The efforts of the Changjiang Bureau made Wuhan the best time for the second KMT-CPC cooperation during the War of Resistance Against Japan and promoted the arrival of the climax of the entire nation’s war of resistance.