中国最有资格谈科教兴水,因为40多年来中国是建设水工程最多的国家,在建设中积累了科技经验,也培养了科技人才。中国又最需要谈科教兴水,因为许多经验尚待总结提高,新的水利任务尚待科教促进。 40多年来,我们做了许多水利工程。从大的水利枢纽、水力发电厂、灌区、航道到农田水利和水土保持等,都取得了显著成绩,但通过总结能提到创造性的经验并不多。50年代初学苏联,学得很恭敬,80年代学欧美,学得很虚心。尊师、虚心是进步之本。我们的成就总结起来难道不能为世界水科学增加许多内容吗? 4000年来,中国历史虽有几度盛衰,但历史是连续的,民族是连续的,文化是连续的。造成这个历史事实的原因是多方面的,但我 China is the most qualified to talk about the benefits of science and education because China has been the country that has built the largest number of water projects in more than 40 years. It has accumulated scientific and technological experience and trained scientific and technological personnel. China is in the most need of talking about the prosperous of science and education because many experiences have yet to be summed up. The task of new water conservancy is yet to be promoted by science and education. For more than 40 years, we have done a lot of water conservancy projects. Significant achievements have been made, ranging from large water conservancy projects, hydropower plants, irrigation districts and watercourses to farmland water conservancy and soil and water conservation. However, there are not many creative experiences mentioned in the summary. Studied the Soviet Union in the early 1950s and learned very respectfully. In the 1980s, studying in Europe and the United States, I learned very humbly. Respect teachers, open-mindedness is the basis of progress. To sum up our achievements can we not add much to the world of water science? Although the history of China has been rising and falling several times over the past 4000 years, history is continuous. The nation is continuous and the culture is continuous. The reasons for this historical fact are many, but me