宋代理学是中国思想史的重要发展阶段,可以说,它是以儒家思想为主体的中国思想史发展的高峰。20世纪80年代以来,学者们对理学思想颇为关注,从哲学史、思想史的角度进行的研究屡有创新,为宋代理学的研究作出了贡献。但比较而言,对建构理学核心的儒家人伦道德学说却缺少系统研究, Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty is an important stage of development of Chinese intellectual history. It can be said that it is the peak of the development of Chinese intellectual history with Confucianism as the main body. Since the 1980s, scholars have paid close attention to the Neo-Confucianism. Many studies have been made from the perspectives of the history of philosophy and history, contributing to the study of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty. In contrast, however, there is a lack of systematic research on the Confucian ethical morality that built the core of science.