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先来辨析几个概念:“文人”,“读书人”,“书生”,“士”,和“知识分子”。五个词汇中,前四个是中国的,提到“文人墨客”,“文人相轻”,我们联想到的是一种特定的社会身份和生活方式,他们脱离体力劳动,终日作赋吟诗,玩弄瘦竹肥菊,有几分洒脱,带一点游戏,唐伯虎,郑板桥是其代表人物。一说出“文人”这个词,语气中就夹带了不是
First identify several concepts: “literati”, “scholar”, “scholar”, “scholar”, and “intellectuals.” Among the five words, the first four are from China. Mentioning “literati and poet” and “literati and alchemist” reminds us of a particular social identity and way of life. They deviate from manual labor and make poems all the day Play thin bamboo fat, somewhat free and easy, with a little game, flirtatious, Zheng Banqiao is its representative. One said the word “scholar”, tone is not entangled