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汉末桓、灵帝时买官鬻爵,钱货流通混乱不堪。董卓执政时,不仅抢掠皇室珠宝、百姓财物,而且为了迅速敛财聚物,干脆废掉了以前汉武帝时的五铢钱原形,并捣毁秦时国家贮藏的十二铜人,用于铸造小钱。小钱直径1.2~1.5厘米,重0.5~1克,同样也刻有“五铢”字样,后人因为它字体模糊,嘲笑这种钱为无文钱。正因为这些小钱迅速充斥市场,导致物价飞涨,谷一斛数十万,人人相食的景象比比皆是,很多百姓一生积蓄不够买一石粮食,只得易子而食,情状惨不忍睹。这种惨状一直持续到建安十三年(208年),几次大战役之后,魏、蜀、吴三足鼎立,暂时有了均衡。战争不仅仅是军事上的对抗,也是经济实力的对抗,这其中,货币政策起到了重要作用。魏国曹丕登基后,大刀阔斧地进行
Huan Han, when the emperor bought the official Grand Mercure, the cash flow mess. When Dong Zhuo came to power, he not only looted royal jewels and common people’s belongings, but also quickly scrapped the original five-baht money of Han Wudi and smashed the twelve bronze beasts stored by the state when Qin was used for casting small cash. Small diameter of 1.2 to 1.5 cm, weighing 0.5 to 1 g, also engraved with “five baht”, the posterity because it fonts fuzzy, laughed at the money for no money. It is precisely because these small money flooded the market quickly, resulting in skyrocketing prices. There are hundreds of thousands of people in a valley. Everyone can enjoy enough food to eat. Many people do not have enough savings to buy a grain of grain for a lifetime. This tragedy continued until Jian’an thirteen years (208 years), several major campaigns, Wei, Shu, Wu tripartite confrontation, there is a temporary balance. War is not only a military confrontation, but also a confrontation of economic strength, of which monetary policy has played an important role. After Wei Pi Cao Wei ascended the throne, drastic