论文部分内容阅读
国家认同情绪是指因为个体对国家的自我归属而产生的情绪。借助情绪心理学和社会认同理论的研究成果,我们把国家认同情绪看成个体在心理——生理上的“国家建构”过程与结果。通过这种建构,人们不仅具有了一幅关于国家的心理——生理图景,而且分享了国家的某种特征与形象,并因之而在行为上发生脱胎换骨般的嬗变。积极的国家认同情绪会引发骄傲自豪感以及与之相伴而生的忠诚、责任担当、群内互助等行为;而消极的国家认同情绪则可能导致自我的绝望、抑郁自杀乃至报复社会或疯狂的毁坏行为。总之,国家认同情绪是研究国家认同建构的一个极有价值的视角。
National identity Emotional refers to the individual’s own self-attribution to the country’s emotions. With the research results of the theory of emotional psychology and social identity, we regard the national approval emotion as the process and result of the individual in the psychophysiological “national construction ”. Through this kind of construction, people not only have a psycho-physiological picture of the country, but also share certain characteristics and images of the country and, as a result, they undergo a transmural transformation in behavior. Positive state approval sentiment can lead to proud pride and consequent loyalty, accountability, mutual assistance within the group, etc. Negative national identity sentiment can lead to self-despair, depression suicide and even revenge on society or crazy destruction behavior. In short, the national identity emotion is a very valuable perspective to study the construction of national identity.