中央银行在一国或者地区经济社会发展中扮演着重要角色,中央银行功能的发挥与其法律地位有关,我国中央银行与其他主要国家和地区中央银行比较,在职能设定、对金融机构约束力上差别不大。当前,应提升我国中央银行履职能力,使其在职能配置上符合法治及市场化趋势,有效整合宏观调控和金融监管权,并增强工作透明性。 The central bank plays an important role in the economic and social development of a country or region. The function of the central bank is related to its legal status. Compared with the central banks in other major countries and regions, the central bank of our country plays an important role in setting functions and binding on financial institutions not much differences. At present, the performance of our central bank should be enhanced so that it is in line with the rule of law and market-oriented trend in terms of its functional allocation, effectively integrating macro-control and financial regulatory authority, and enhancing the transparency of its work.